' Councilwoman Price Moves, Council Votes <nobr>9-0</nobr> With Mayor Mum To Increase SE LB Density With SEASP, Erasing Current 35 Ft. Coastal Zone Height Limit Along Parts Of PCH from Loynes to Seal Beach Line, Enables Five Story Bldgs (Seven Stories For Some Hotels) Along Parts Of West Side Of PCH, Precludes Development On Eastward Wetlands '
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Councilwoman Price Moves, Council Votes 9-0 With Mayor Mum To Increase SE LB Density With SEASP, Erasing Current 35 Ft. Coastal Zone Height Limit Along Parts Of PCH from Loynes to Seal Beach Line, Enables Five Story Bldgs (Seven Stories For Some Hotels) Along Parts Of West Side Of PCH, Precludes Development On Eastward Wetlands


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(Sept. 20, 2017, updated 10:35 a.m. from 9:40 a.m.) -- In a series of motions by 3rd district Councilwoman Suzie Price, with Mayor Garcia not taking a public position on the publicly polarizing Council item, the City Council voted 9-0 on Sept. 19 to remove zoning protections against building heights beyond LB's current coastal zone limit of 35 feet along a key portion of Pacific Coast Highway in SE LB and approved city staff's recommended approval of SEASP (a Southeast Area Specific Plan), replacing the low-rise low-density 1970's SEADIP (Southeast Area Development and Improvement Plan.)

The net result will allow commercial property owners/developers to increase building heights along parts of the west side of PCH (between Loynes and the Seal Beach city limit) to five stories, with seven stories allowed for hotels (to occupy a portion of the "Best Buy" and "Whole Foods" areas respectively north and south of 2nd St.) while disallowing development on the adjacent wetlands areas eastward of PCH.

[Scroll down for further.]

The action effectively erases decades of protections against higher-rise commercial density along SE LB's PCH entryway enacted (as a result of public pressure) 40 years ago as a trade-off to allowing increased density in downtown Long Beach. All of the motions were supported by (and all but one were seconded by) Councilman Roberto Uranga, a member of the Coastal Commission...where SEASP now goes for final approval.

The Council's action is additionally significant coming as city staff proposes that the Council revise land uses elsewhere citywide to invite areas of increased density.

Under SEASP as approved by the Council, the City will allow up to five story buildings instead of the current three stories (red areas in map above) and with up to seven stories possible (for a hotel) on up to 20% of the area on the west side of PCH north of 2nd St. (Marina Pacifica area and "Whole Foods" area south of 2nd St.) but not the "Markeplace" on the east side of PCH adjacent to the westlands.

Seven stories could be allowed in areas along the west side of PCH for buildings with roughly 20% of project areas [city staff text: "may be considered" for the following]: "Hotel or mixed use buildings containing hotel as a portion of their use, if it is demonstrated that significant community amenities are provided, above and beyond those that are required under the maximum height of five stories. Amenities can include plaza spaces, enhanced landscaping, public artwork, public parking, (See Section 5.7a Mixed Use Community Core height and FAR incentives.) Seven story buildings are intended to be an exception to the building massing for all structures within a project. The majority of the buildings within the Mixed-Use Community Core designations are intended to be constructed at or near the maximum base height. Building footprint of all buildings using seven stories cannot exceed 20% of the total acres in the MU-CC."

Page 70 of the SEASP 2060 document (Table 5-4 Building Story Requirements) also indicates that "Architectural features up to an an additional 10 feet may be approved by the Site Plan Review Committee." [Under Muni Code section 21.21.105, the Site Plan Review Committee consists of LB's Dir. of Planning & Building plus two planning officers of his/her choice.]

City staff publicly acknowledged (in the prior Planning Commission proceeding) that traffic impacts were the most common concern expressed by the public. Staff said its "reduced intensity alternative" results in "the least potential traffic increase between the existing PD-1 and SEASP. Through reductions in residential and particularly commercial development, the reduced intensity alternative results in impacts comparable to buildout with the existing PD-1 regulations.

ScenarioTrips (external)Change from existing
Existing65,741 --
Proposed96,29930,568
No Project (adopted PD-1)86.56420,833
Reduced Intensity Alternative86,96420,233

City staff's agendizing memo is here with exhibits here and here.

Under city staff's recommended "reduced intensity alternative," SEASP forecasts a capacity of 2,584 new dwelling units, an increased population of 4,018 persons and commercial employment of 307,071 sq. feet.

Councilwoman Price said that after much community discussion, the resulting SEASP version is reasonable, balanced and modest. She repeatedly said it includes "reductions" in building heights and density (although SEASP as approved actually increases allowable building heights and will increase traffic (an impact the city acknowledges in the Council-approved EIR it can't mitigate below significance.)

Councilwoman Price said SEASP will protect the wetlands and is a fair compromise, but wetlands supporters said SEASP was too high and too dense adjacent to the wetlands, calling it a development plan and not a wetlands protection plan.

Some SEASP opponents supported retaining the area's current low-rise building heights, with one saying bluntly that clean air and open space are amenities.

Mayor Robert Garcia, who as a Councilmember voted in Dec. 2011 in favor of a developer-sought, city-staff supported PCH/2nd (Seaport Marina Hotel site) project (failed Council passage 3-5) that proposed even taller buildings than SEASP will allow, stated no position publicly on SEASP during the Council item.

Sponsor

Sponsor

SEASP opponents outnumbered suppoters by over two to one. Supporters included retired LB Planning Dir. Robert Paternoster, LB Area Chamber of Commerce Pres/CEO Randy Gordon and some Naples Area residents, urging Council approval of SEASP on grounds it will invite amenities, create a more fitting entryway to LB, increase property taxes and sales tax revenue and draw shoppers from the south (OC.) Testimony in opposition came from retired 3rd dist. Councilwoman Jan Hall, Ann Cantrell (Citizens About Responsible Planning), Gordana Kajer, Melinda Cotton, Jeff Miller. Warren Blesofsky, President of LB Citizens for Responsible Development, filed an appeal to the Planning Commission's SEASP recommended approval, describing it as a gift to developers, objecting to "streamlining" future environmental review (making public opposition more difficult) and citing other items in a bullet point list.

Councilwoman Price made some amending motions, but none sought revisions to building heights or density in city staff's final recommended SEASP elements, which recommended less intense building height increases than staff initially recommended. Price's amendments included a requirement that if the General Plan Land Use Element (currently pending) isn't completed within 5 years "the Dept. of Development Services will be required to return the SEASP plan to the Planning Commission for adjustments." In contrast, the Los Cerritos Wetlands Land Trust sought a "baseline cap" on density that would increase if shown to be justified on the merits as the city updates its citywide Land Use Element. LCWLT detailed its "baseline cap" process in a letter from attorney Doug Carstens at this link. Price's amendments also included a LEED silver building requirement, reporting to government bodies and a meet-and-confer process on some items with the Los Cerritos Wetlands Land Trust.

A number of speakers in opposition (including the Council of Neighborhood Organizations via Robert Fox) said the city's outreach process had been poor and was flawed; Councilwoman Price responded by defending the city's outreach, saying it exceeded outreach in projects in any other Council district.

Councilwoman Price said that during the process she met with multiple residents who sought various changes to SEASP, and said she'd worked to worked with them to accomplish this. Councilwoman Price voiced irritation, and in effect accused some opponents (whom she didn't name) of less than candid advocacy, saying they testified against the final result at the podium although "We spent a lot of time together, and your opinions and thoughts are reflected in this proposal...You know that what you asked for is in this proposal. I know it and you know it. You didn't say it at the podium, but that's OK. This is a great proposal and I ask my colleagues to support it."

Sponsor


In June, city staff told the Planning Commission that traffic impacts were the "most common concern expressed by the public." It said the reduced intensity alternative "results in the least potential traffic increase between the existing PD-1 and SEASP. Through reductions in residential and particularly commercial development, the reduced intensity alternative results in impacts comparable to buildout with the existing PD-1 regulations."

ScenarioTrips (external)Change from existing
Existing65,741 --
Proposed96,29930,568
No Project (adopted PD-1)86.56420,833
Reduced Intensity Alternative86,96420,233

Under the "reduced intensity alternative," city staff predicts a capacity of 2,584 new dwelling units, an increased population of 4,018 persons and commercial employment of 307,071 sq. feet. The Planning Commission also approved an accompanying draft EIR that includes a "statement of overriding considerations" acknowledging that some environmental impacts of the SEASP rezoning, including traffic, will be significant but can't be feasibly mitigated.

Sponsor

Sponsor

[10:35 a.m. update] Within three hours of the Council's unanimous vote, Councilwoman Price's office sent a mass emailing (headlined "SEASP APPROVED A Smart Plan For Our Future") stating in part:

[Price Sept. 19 10:48 p.m. email)...I am excited to announce that tonight my City Council colleagues supported my motion to approve a plan for future development in Southeast Long Beach that will get us through the next 40 years while preserving more wetlands habitat than ever before.

Since I came into office in 2014 this has been a project I have been intimately involved in. My commitment to the residents throughout this process has always been very strong as I personally met with countless residents whenever they requested a meeting at any hour of the day or night, as well as weekends. These meetings included discussions of opportunities for improvements, as well as concerns. I also met with and worked continually with city staff as this plan moved through the process becoming more and more detailed because the shaping of this plan, designed to guide development for the next several decades, is very important to the future of Southeast Long Beach. Finding strong middle grounds that take into account all points of view and provide a reasonable approach moving forward is essential to me. The community has expressed its desires, and city staff have been responsive throughout this process leading to good policy.

This plan ensures the entire Los Cerritos Wetlands is restored and is never touched by developers. These wetlands are some of the last remaining in Long Beach and with this plan they will finally be able to be restored.

The new plan also makes significant updates to the previous development plan from 1977 and sets up new standards for public benefit that are needed in order for developers to build. It also reduces the amount of proposed residential development as well as commercial development that would be allowable over the next 40 years.

Most of the 1,000 acres in this plan will remain unchanged, single family residential, community serving commercial properties, and most other parts of the area. Less than 20% of the developed area is seeing any change in what would be allowed for a private property to build. And for those few that want to build, they will be required to provide things the community has again and again said they want throughout the outreach and input process. Including major view corridors, real public space improvements with parks and art, new roads to minimize traffic impacts at 2nd and PCH, commitments to continue improving the surrounding wetlands, and accommodations for bird and wildlife safety in the wetlands.

Updating this plan has involved community meetings, surveys, financial analysis, multiple City Council study actions, eight Planning Commission study sessions and considerable staff and consultant work. And today, much of the area has not seen major improvements to the privately owned properties for many years.

So, with the goal of reinvigorating this area to make it more representative of the desires of the community the city has created a new set of rules developers must follow if they want to build in this area, and those rules are based on the input from the community over the past three years.

The public input on this plan has led to a number of positive changes that ensure the public receives the benefits of these new rules for development in the SEASP area, while also significantly reducing the total amount of allowable development...

Helping develop our communities is an essential responsibility of the city, and doing so involves careful planning and comprehensive public processes where residents are involved and plans are improved as a result. This was certainly the case with SEASP as it passed the City Council tonight with unanimous support...

The morning after, Ann Cantrell sent her own mass emailing, stating in part:

[Ann Cantrell Sept. 20 email] In spite of the excellent appeal presentation given by Warren Blesofsky and the many supporting arguments given by members of public, the vote was 9 zip to bring more traffic, 2500 residential units and higher buildings to this already crowded part of Long Beach.

This plan gives no protection to the wetlands; a 100 foot buffer will not protect the wildlife from the increased cars, people, domestic animals, lights and noise. Even the pictured palms, which are nesting trees for Great Blue Herons and many other birds, are being removed daily. These precious Wetlands will soon become Deadlands.

Shame on you, councilmembers! Hopefully, the Coastal Commissioners will have more concern for protecting the last remaining fish nursery and natural water-cleansing wetlands in Long Beach.



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